Eason. Quantum computer, a sovereignty issue for France and the European Union

a visit Symbolic to embody the €39.4 billion payment from the European Union to France as part of the economic recovery. After his meeting at the Elysee with Emmanuel Macron, he European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen went to Bruyères-le-Châtel (Eason) to visit CEA Very Large Computing Center (TGCC) (Central Nuclear Energy Authority).

Accompanied by the Minister of Economy Bruno the mayor Based on Clement Bon Minister of State for European Affairs Ursula von der Leyen visited the Joliot-Curie supercomputer inside the TGCC, a type of supercomputer stored in a large 600-meter room.²

Concrete applications in the field of climate and its development

Amid the constant noise of computers, Jean-Philippe Verger, Director of CEA Ile-de-France, explains to the President of the European Commission the different areas in which supercomputer work is useful: neurosciences, biology, geophysics and astrophysics, but also climate where it has a very concrete application. .

“This supercomputer has enabled scientists from the IPCC (Editor’s note: the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) to perform many simulations of climate change, assures Jean-Philippe Verger. Also thanks to this quantum computer, we can accurately estimate the melting of the Antarctic ice cap. “.

A utility for creating models for the number of Covid-19 cases

Designed by the European leader in supercomputing, Atos, the supercomputer launched in 2019 is designed for 24 hours a day, even if one of its high-performance computing blades fails.

“We are able to remove the defective blade and repair it without stopping or hindering the calculation process,” explains Jean-Philippe Verger, President of the European Commission, which she says is “very pop-up”.

In addition to the climate, quantum technology has recently been used in the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic, CEA Director Ile-de-France stated. The spectator is partly credited with triggering certain instance count models.

European cooperation to try to make up for the delay

Quantum technology in particular is the subject of European cooperation with Germany, Italy, Spain, Ireland and Austria supported by EU funds and aims to develop the first hybrid computer prototype that includes a quantum accelerator by 2023.

“This project clearly shows that quantum technology represents a share of European technological sovereignty,” Clement Bonn said at the end of the visit. China, where the US is ahead of the EU in quantitative development, could be the next great technological leap during this decade.

This desire to make up for lost time was also confirmed at the national level by a quantitative investment plan of 1.8 billion euros (partially funded by the recovery plan) over five years, announced in January by Emmanuel Macron, during a trip to the Saclay Plateau. .

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